慢病管理模式的国内外现状分析
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篇名: 慢病管理模式的国内外现状分析
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:借鉴国外慢病管理模式,促进国内慢病管理的发展。方法:通过检索PubMed、中国知网、万方等数据库,搜集国内外有关慢病管理模式的文献进行总结分析,并对国内慢病管理提出改进方法。结果与结论:国外慢病管理模式主要有慢病照护模式、慢病自我管理模式、延续性护理模式和英国慢病管理系统模式等;我国慢病管理模式主要为慢病信息监测系统模式、慢病自我管理模式、社区慢病健康管理模式和社区慢病临床路径管理模式等。借鉴国外经验,我国慢病管理模式取得了一定进展,但仍需从临床信息系统、卫生系统、患者自我管理、社区资源和政策支持等方面进行改进。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To draw lessons from chronic disease management model in the overseas, and to promote chronic disease management in China. METHODS: Retrieved from PubMed, CNKI, Wanfang database, etc., the literatures about chronic disease management model were summarized and analyzed. The improvement methods were put forward for domestic chronic disease management. RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS: The chronic disease model in the overseas mainly included chronic care model, chronic disease self-management model,transitional care model and British chronic disease management system model, etc. In China, chronic disease management model mainly included chronic disease information monitoring system model, chronic disease self-management model, community chronic disease health management and community chronic disease clinical pathway management model, etc. Referring oversea experience, Chronic disease management make certain progress and still sheald be improved from aspects of clinical information system, health system, patient self-management, community resource and policy support, etc.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第32期
作者: 田华,李沭,张相林
AUTHORS: TIAN Hua,LI Shu,ZHANG Xianglin
关键字: 慢病管理;模式;现状;国内;国外
KEYWORDS: Chronic disease management; Model; Current situation; Domestic; Oversea
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