恩替卡韦联合介入疗法用于HBV DNA阴性乙肝肝癌的疗效观察
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篇名: 恩替卡韦联合介入疗法用于HBV DNA阴性乙肝肝癌的疗效观察
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:观察恩替卡韦联合介入疗法用于乙型肝炎(以下简称“乙肝”)病毒(HBV)DNA阴性乙肝肝癌的临床疗效。方法:选取HBV DNA阴性乙肝肝癌患者100例,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组患者接受介入治疗,经股动脉入路穿刺,将注射用盐酸吡柔比星+超液化碘油注入载瘤动脉,至载瘤动脉血流停滞,同时进行常规保肝治疗;观察组患者在对照组基础上加服恩替卡韦片1 mg,qd,持续治疗6个月。比较两组患者的临床疗效、HBV DNA定量、Child-Pugh评分和肝功能指标。 结果:观察组患者总缓解率为44.0%,显著高于对照组的26.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗前的HBV DNA定量、Child-Pugh评分及肝功能指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的HBV DNA定量、Child-Pugh评分、甲胎蛋白、丙氨酸转氨酶、总胆红素及天冬氨酸转氨酶均明显降低,与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:恩替卡韦联合介入疗法能明显提高HBV DNA阴性乙肝肝癌临床疗效,改善患者肝功能指标。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To observe the clinical efficacy of entecavir combined with intervention in the treatment of liver cancer patients with HBV DNA-negative hepatitis B. METHODS: 100 liver cancer patients with HBV DNA-negative hepatitis B were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in each group. Control group received intervention, percutaneous puncture of  femoral artery, then injected Pirarubicin hydrochloride for injection + lipiodol in parent artery until blood stagnation, and also conventional liver protection therapy was conducted; observation group additionally received 1 mg Entecavir tablet, qd, for continuous 6 months. Clinical efficacy, HBV DNA quantification, Child-Pugh score and liver function indexes in 2 groups were compared. RESULTS: The total effective rate in observation group was 44.0%, which was significantly higher than control group (26.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in HBV DNA quantification, Child-Pugh score and liver function indexes between 2 groups (P>0.05). After treatment, HBV DNA quantification, Child-Pugh score, fetoprotein, alanine aminotransferase,  total bilirubin and aspartate aminotransferase significantly decreased in observation group, the differences were statistically significant compared with control group (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Entecavir combined with intervention can obviously improve the clinical efficacy and liver function indexes of liver cancer patients with HBV DNA-negative hepatitis B.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第23期
作者: 李刚,于翔,谢坪,蒲红
AUTHORS: LI Gang,YU Xiang,XIE Ping,PU Hong
关键字: 恩替卡韦;介入治疗;乙型肝炎;肝癌;肝功能;临床疗效
KEYWORDS: Entecavir; Intervention; Hepatitis B; Liver cancer; Liver function; Clinical efficacy
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