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我院2010－2014年祛风湿类中药饮片应用分析
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| 篇名： | 我院2010－2014年祛风湿类中药饮片应用分析 |
| TITLE： | |
| 摘要： | 目的：为祛风湿类中药饮片临床合理使用以及采购提供参考。方法：应用Excel软件对我院2010－2014年祛风湿类中药饮片的类别、用量及销售金额等进行统计、分析。结果：我院2010－2014年祛风湿类中药饮片用量由46 026 kg增长至79 139 kg，年均增长率为14.68％；销售金额由385.13万元增长至640.38万元，年均增长率为15.46％；用量占比稳定在2.48％～2.85％之间。各亚类祛风湿类药中，祛风湿散寒药用量最大（占51.43％～58.42％），其次为祛风湿强筋骨药（占23.05％～28.42％）和祛风湿清热药（占18.53％～21.08％）。2010－2014年用量居前3位的祛风湿类中药饮片分别为槲寄生、徐长卿、威灵仙/木瓜，2011－2014年销售金额居前3位的祛风湿类中药饮片分别为乌梢蛇、徐长卿、槲寄生。结论：我院祛风湿类中药饮片的用量与销售金额逐年增加，但占中药饮片总用量与总金额的比例及用药结构较稳定，其中祛风湿散寒药用量最大，符合临床用药规律。采购人员可根据此分析结果，有预见性地做好采购供应工作。 |
| ABSTRACT： | OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for clinical rational use and purchase of TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism. METHODS： Using Excel software， the application of TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism in our hospital during 2010-2014 was analyzed statistically in respects of drug type， consumption quantity and consumption sum， etc. RESULTS： The consumption quantity of TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism increased from 46 026 kg to 79 139 kg in our hospital during 2010-2014， and annual growth rate was 14.68％； consumption sum increased from 3 851 300 yuan to 6 403 800 yuan， with annual growth rate was 15.46％； consumption quantity ratio was 2.48％-2.85％. Among antirheumatic drug subtype， the quantity of drugs for antirheumatic and dissipating cold was the largest （accounting for 51.43％-58.42％）， followed by drugs for antirheumatic and strengthening the bones and muscles （accounting for 23.05％-28.42％） and drugs for antirheumatic and clearing heat （accounting for 18.53％-21.08％）. Top 3 TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism in the list of annual quantity were Viscum coloratum， Cynanchum paniculatum and Clematis chinensis/Chaenomeles sinensis during 2011-2014. Top 3 TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism in the list of consumption sum were Zoacys dhumnades， C. paniculatum and V. coloratum during 2011-2014. CONCLUSIONS： Both consumption quantity and consumption sum of TCM decoction pieces for rheumatism have increased year by year in our hospital， but the ratio of total quantity to total amount and medication structure keep stable， and TCM for expelling wind-damp and dispelling cold is the greatest in consumption quantity which is in line with clinical drug use characteristics. Purchasing staff can purchase drugs predictably according to the results. |
| 期刊： | 2016年第27卷第8期 |
| 作者： | 朱育凤，胡莹，张倩，金叶妹 |
| AUTHORS： | ZHU Yufeng，HU Ying，ZHANG Qian，JIN Yemei |
| 关键字： | 祛风湿药；中药饮片；用药分析 |
| KEYWORDS： | Antirheumatic drug； TCM decoction pieces； Analysis of drug use |
| 阅读数： | 312 次 |
| 本月下载数： | 2 次 |
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