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我国中西部地区医药制造业与区域经济耦合协调发展分析
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| 篇名： | 我国中西部地区医药制造业与区域经济耦合协调发展分析 |
| TITLE： | |
| 摘要： | 目的：为促进我国中西部地区医药制造业与区域经济协调发展提供参考。方法：参考2011－2017年《中国高技术产业统计年鉴》和2011－2017年《中国统计年鉴》，收集中西部地区14个省（直辖市、自治区）2010－2016年的相关数据，构建医药制造业与区域经济综合评价指标体系和耦合协调模型，分析我国中西部地区医药制造业与区域经济发展之间的耦合协调关系。结果与结论：2010－2016年期间，我国中西部地区医药制造业与区域经济的综合发展水平在不断提高，但增长速度较为缓慢，中部地区省份发展水平总体高于西部地区省份。医药制造业系统和区域经济系统间存在明显的耦合特征，耦合协调度在2010－2016年有明显上升的趋势，虽然期间有波动但波动程度较小且整体呈现上升态势。其中，山西、广西、云南、新疆的医药制造业与区域经济的耦合协调度与医药制造业发展波动历程相同，表明其耦合协调度受医药制造业的发展影响较大；内蒙古、江西、河南、湖北、重庆、四川、陕西、甘肃的耦合协调度与区域经济发展波动历程相同，表明其耦合协调度受区域经济的发展影响较大；安徽、湖南的耦合协调度与医药制造业发展、区域经济发展波动历程均相同，表明其医药制造业和区域经济的发展都呈现上升趋势，且两者相互促进作用显现，其耦合协调度也在不断提高。建议相关省份应加快调整产业结构，推进产业转移；注重人才教育问题，健全人才储备机制；增加中西部地区固定资产投资，完善基础设施建设；增加居民人均可支配收入，推动区域经济的发展，从而促进医药制造业与区域经济的协调发展。 |
| ABSTRACT： | OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for the coordinated development of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy in the central and western regions of China. METHODS： With reference to China High-tech Industry Statistical Yearbook in 2011-2017 and China Statistical Yearbook in 2011-2017， relevant data of 14 provinces （municipatities， automous regions） in the central and western regions during 2010-2016 were collected， and a comprehensive evaluation index system and coupling coordination model of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy were constructed， and the coupling coordinated relationship between pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy in the central and western regions of China were analyzed. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS： During 2010-2016， the comprehensive development level of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and the regional economy in the central and western was on the rise， but the growth rate was relatively slow； the provinces in the central region were better than the western provinces. There were obvious coupling characteristics between the pharmaceutical manufacturing system and the regional economic system， and the coupling coordination degree had an obvious upward trend in 2010-2016. Although there were fluctuations during the period， the fluctuation degree was small and the overall trend was rising. Among them， pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy of Shanxi， Guangxi， Yunnan and Xinjiang had the same degree of coupling and coordination， which showed that the coupling coordination degree of them were greatly affected by the development of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry； Inner Mongolia， Jiangxi， Henan， Hubei， Chongqing， Sichuan， Shaanxi and Gansu had same coupling coordination degree and fluctuation course of regional economic development， which showed that the coupling coordination degree of them was greatly influenced by the development of regional economy； Anhui and Hunan had same coupling coordination degree with the development of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy. The development of their pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy were on the rise， which showed that they were both in the rising stage of development. The mutual promotion of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy showed that their coupling coordination was also improving. It is suggested to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure， promote the industrial transfer； pay attention to talent education， improve the talent reserve mechanism； increase the investment in fixed assets， improve infrastructure construction in central and western regions； increase the per capita disposable income of residents， promote the development of regional econorny，so as to premote the coordinated development of pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and regional economy. |
| 期刊： | 2019年第30卷第24期 |
| 作者： | 叶梦寒，王群，徐俐颖，褚淑贞 |
| AUTHORS： | YE Menghan，WANG Qun，XU Liying，CHU Shuzhen |
| 关键字： | 中西部；医药制造业；区域经济；协调发展 |
| KEYWORDS： | Central and western regions； Pharmaceutical manufacturing industry； Regional economy； Coordination development |
| 阅读数： | 330 次 |
| 本月下载数： | 3 次 |
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