我国贫困、边远地区基本药物供应保障改革探索与思考——基于供应链治理视角
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篇名: 我国贫困、边远地区基本药物供应保障改革探索与思考——基于供应链治理视角
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:为我国制定贫困、边远地区基本药物供应保障改革评价体系提供参考。方法:梳理“新医改”以来我国基本药物供应保障领域的研究文献和改革政策,分析现有研究存在的问题和不足,探索供应链治理理论在基本药物供应保障领域运用的可行性。结果:现有研究的研究边界不够清晰,评价和分析方法运用不足,过于关注利用可获得的数据及其量化的结果,而缺乏理论框架构建下定量与定性相结合的综合分析。将供应链理论引入基本药物供应保障评价,能够更清晰地揭示政策效果的因果机制,为下一步政策走向提供科学合理的参考。结论:基于供应链治理理论构建评价的理论框架,并以之为基础构建评价方法体系,将丰富药品流通领域的研究策略和数据收集技术。供应链治理的理论和方法极具可推广性,其应用不局限于贫困、边远地区和基本药物供应保障评价,而是能应用于整个药品流通改革领域。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for introducing supply chain governance theory into essential medicine supply guarantee reform evaluation system in poverty and remote areas. METHODS: The literatures and reform policies in the field of essential medicine supply guarantee since the New Medical Reform were sorted out to analyze the problems and insufficiency of existing researches, and explore the feasibility of supply chain governance theory in the field of essential medicine supply guarantee. RESULTS: The research boundary of existing studies is not clear, and existing studies are lack of evaluation and analysis method, focus too much on using available data and the result of its quantitative, and lack of comprehensive analysis of combined quantitative and qualitative under theoretical framework. The introduction of supply chain governance theory reveal the mechanism of policy’s effectiveness clearly, to provide the reference of policies’ tendency. ?CONCLUSIONS: Through the establishment of theoretical framework based on supply chain governance theory, evaluation system will expand the study strategies and data collection technology in the field of drug circulation. Furthermore, supply chain governance theory and method can be generalized. It not only applies in poverty and remote areas and for the evaluation of essential medicine supply guarantee, but also can be used in the field of drug circulation reform.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第36期
作者: 殷潇,毛宗福,张欲晓
AUTHORS: YIN Xiao,MAO Zongfu,ZHANG Yuxiao
关键字: 基本药物;供应保障;贫困;边远地区;供应链治理
KEYWORDS: Essential medicine; Supply guarantee; Poverty; Remote areas; Supply chain governance
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