美国、英国、澳大利亚社区药师职责扩展的实践及对我国的启示
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篇名: 美国、英国、澳大利亚社区药师职责扩展的实践及对我国的启示
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:为我国社区药师发展提供参考。方法:通过梳理美国、英国、澳大利亚有关社区药师职责拓展的实践,总结归纳相关经验并提出相关建议。结果与结论:美国、英国、澳大利亚社区药师的职责扩展取得了较大的进展,执业水平和自身素质在不断提升,在慢病预防、社区药房小病管理、药物使用审查及处方药干预、建立健康使命药房等方面取得了一定的成绩。我国应考虑分区域、分阶段、分步骤地促进社区药师职责的转变,鼓励药师积极、有序地扩展业务范围,从制度上积极探索并开展多重认证,稳步提升药师的服务技能。国内药师应该主动转变理念,为即将到来的变革做好充分准备。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the development of community pharmacists in China. METHODS: According to reviewing the practice in the responsibility development of community pharmacists in USA, UK, Australia, relevant experience was summarized and relevant suggestions were put forward. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: Responsibility development of community pharmacists in USA, UK, Australia had made great progress, and their levels of practice and their own quality also made continuously improvement. Besides, they made certain achievements in prevention of chronic disease, minor illness management in community pharmacy, drug use review and prescription drug intervention, and health mission pharmacy, etc. In China, our government should promote the transforming of the responsibility of community pharmacists by considering the differences of regions in stage and step by step, encourage pharmacists actively and orderly expand the business scope, actively explore from system and develop multiple authentication, and steadily improve the service skills of pharmacists. Meanwhile, domestic pharmacies and pharmacists should take the initiative to change the concept to get ready for the coming changes.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第34期
作者: 陈云,邹宜諠,邵蓉,周斌,陈永法
AUTHORS: CHEN Yun,ZOU Yixuan,SHAO Rong,ZHOU Bin,CHEN Yongfa
关键字: 社区药师;美国;英国;澳大利亚;职责扩展;实践;启示
KEYWORDS: Community pharmacist; USA; UK; Australia; Responsibility development; Practice; Enlightenment
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