江苏省盐城地区2015-2016年21家医院中药制剂类基本药物使用情况分析
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篇名: 江苏省盐城地区2015-2016年21家医院中药制剂类基本药物使用情况分析
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:为中药制剂类基本药物的临床合理应用提供参考。方法:对江苏省盐城地区21家医院2015年10月-2016年6月中药制剂类基本药物使用情况进行统计、分析。结果:一级医院中药制剂类基本药物使用率较高,为66.82%,二、三级医院中药制剂类基本药物使用率相对较低,分别为34.64%、12.50%。各级医院中药制剂类基本药物销售金额排名前5位的均为中药注射剂,主要以活血化瘀、补益、清热解毒类为主。各级医院中药制剂类基本药物不合理用药以用法用量不当、溶剂选择不当、无适应证用药为主。结论:中药制剂类基本药物在盐城地区21家医院使用情况尚可,但对相关不合理用药问题仍需加强重视,以进一步促进临床用药安全、合理。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for rational use of essential medicines of TCM preparations. METHODS: The utilization of essential medicines of TCM preparations was analyzed statistically in 21 hospitals of Yancheng area in Jiangsu province during Oct. 2015-Jun. 2016. RESULTS: The utilization rate of essential medicines of TCM preparations was 66.82% in first-level hospital, and 34.64% in second-level hospitals and 12.50% in third-level hospitals. Top 5 essential medicines of TCM preparations in the list of consumptions sum were all TCM injection, which were mainly used for promoting blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, invigorating qi, clearing away heat and toxic substances. Irrational use of essential medicines of TCM preparations included unsuitable usage and dosage, unsuitable solvent, drug use without indications. CONCLUSIONS: The utilization of essential medicines of TCM preparations are in good condition in 21 hospitals of Yancheng, but it is necessary to pay more attention to irrational use of them so as to promote safe and rational drug use.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第30期
作者: 成美,张婷,卞海林,吴慧,彭伟,凌柏
AUTHORS: CHENG Mei,ZHANG Ting,BIAN Hailin,WU Hui,PENG Wei,LING Bo
关键字: 中药制剂;基本药物;使用情况;不合理用药;分析
KEYWORDS: TCM preparation; Essential medicines; Usage; Irrational drug use; Analysis
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