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城市医疗集团药学服务同质化建设与管理专家共识
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| 篇名： | 城市医疗集团药学服务同质化建设与管理专家共识 |
| TITLE： | Expert consensus on homogenization construction and management of pharmaceutical care in urban medical groups |
| 摘要： | 目的 为城市医疗集团药学服务同质化建设与管理提供标准化指引。方法由中国药理学会治疗药物监测研究专业委员会和广东省药学会临床治疗精准用药专家委员会联合发起，由广州市红十字会医院牵头，组织执笔组7人、专家组36人，采用名义群体法讨论确定《城市医疗集团药学服务同质化建设与管理专家共识》（简称“共识”）编写大纲，形成初稿；采用德尔菲法开展线上函询评审，同时邀请12位外审专家进行评审，对专家意见进行分析和修订后，形成共识。结果与结论本共识明确了总药师岗位设置与聘任程序，构建了“总药师-区域/专科药师-成员单位药学联络人”三级业务指导网络，制定了统一的药品供应目录管理规范，建立了处方审核、处方点评、全程化药学服务的全流程同质化机制，明确了审方系统的核心功能及性能要求，并配套了成本分摊与绩效考核等长效机制。本共识可为城市医疗集团药学服务同质化体系建设与管理提供系统性参考。 |
| ABSTRACT： | OBJECTIVE To provide standardized guidance for the homogenization construction and management of pharmaceutical care in urban medical groups. METHODS This consensus was jointly initiated by the Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Professional Committee of the Chinese Pharmacological Society and the Expert Committee on Precision Clinical Medication of the Guangdong Pharmaceutical Association. Led by Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital， a drafting group of 7 members and an expert group of 36 members were organized. The outline of the Expert Consensus on Homogeneous Construction and Management of Pharmaceutical Care in Urban Medical Groups （hereinafter referred to as the “Consensus”） was discussed and finalized using the nominal group technique， and a preliminary draft was formed. The Delphi method was used for online c orrespondence review， and 12 external experts were invited for evaluation. After analyzing and revising expert opinions， the final Consensus was formed. RESULTS &CONCLUSIONS This Consensus defines the position setting and appointment procedures for the chief pharmacist， and establishes a three-tier professional guidance network of “chief pharmacist-regional/specialist pharmacist-pharmaceutical liaison of member institutions”. It formulates unified management standards for the drug supply catalog， establishes a full-process homogenization mechanism for prescription review， prescription commentation and comprehensive pharmaceutical care， and specifies the core functions and performance requirements of the prescription review system. It also supports by long-term mechanisms including cost allocation and performance assessment. This consensus can serve as a systematic reference for the homogeneous construction and management of pharmaceutical care systems in urban medical groups. |
| 期刊： | 2026年第37卷第12期 |
| 作者： | 章小燕；刘冰；李昕；石二霞；李中；雷艳丽；刘帅；张述耀；田慧舒 |
| AUTHORS： | ZHANG Xiaoyan， LIU Bing，LI Xin，SHI Erxia，LI Zhong，LEI Yanli，LIU Shuai，ZHANG Shuyao，TIAN Huishu |
| 关键字： | 城市医疗集团; 药学服务; 同质化; 总药师制度 |
| KEYWORDS： | urban medical groups; pharmaceutical care; homogenization; chief pharmacist system |
| 阅读数： | 1 次 |
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