体外震波碎石术后应用中药排石汤治疗肾结石患者的疗效观察
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篇名: 体外震波碎石术后应用中药排石汤治疗肾结石患者的疗效观察
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:观察体外震波碎石术后应用中药排石汤治疗肾结石患者的临床疗效。方法:选择肾结石患者160例,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各80例。对照组患者采用HB-ESWL-VG型体外冲击波碎石机行体外震波碎石。观察组患者在对照组基础上给予中药排石汤300 ml,tid,连续治疗1周。观察两组患者临床疗效及治疗前后血清炎性因子白细胞介素(IL)-2、IL-6、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平,T细胞亚群CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+水平,红细胞免疫功能指标C3b受体花环(C3bRR)、免疫复合物花环(ICR)、肿瘤红细胞花环(TER)水平。结果:观察组患者有效率(98.75%)明显高于对照组(91.25%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组患者IL-2、IL-6、TNF-α水平明显低于对照组,CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、C3bRR、ICR、TER水平明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者CD8+比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:体外震波碎石联合中药排石汤能明显减轻肾结石患者炎症反应,增强红细胞免疫功能,提高治疗效果。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To observe clinical efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy combined with Paishi decoction in the treatment of kidney stone. METHODS: 160 patients with kidney stone were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 80 cases in each group. Control group only received HB-ESWL-VG extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; observation group additionally received Paishi decoction 300 ml, tid, for consecutive 1 week, on the basis of control group. Clinical efficacy was observed in 2 groups; the levels of serum inflammatory factor IL-2, IL-6, TNF-α, T lymphocyte subset CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ and CD4+/CD8+, erythrocyte immune function indicator C3b receptor rosette (C3bRR), immunity complex rosette (ICR) and tumor erythrocyte rosette (TER) level were detected in 2 groups before and after treatment. RESULTS: The effective rate of observation group (98.75%) was significantly higher than that of control group (91.25%), with statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of IL-2, IL-6 and TNF-α in observation group was significantly lower than in control group, the levels of CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+, C3bRR, ICR and TER were significantly higher than control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Comparsion of CD8+ between 2 groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy combined with Paishi decoction can relieve inflammation reaction, enhance immune function and improve therapeutic efficacy.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第8期
作者: 刘亚玮,李建坤,赵春艳,王春仙
AUTHORS: LIU Yawei,LI Jiankun,ZHAO Chunyan,WANG Chunxian
关键字: 肾结石;中药排石汤;体外震波碎石;炎性因子;T细胞亚群;红细胞免疫功能
KEYWORDS: Kidney stones; Paishi decoction; Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; Inflammatory factors; T lymphocyte subsets; Erythrocyte immune function
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