LC-MS/MS法测定人血浆及尿液中缬沙坦的浓度及其药动学研究
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篇名: LC-MS/MS法测定人血浆及尿液中缬沙坦的浓度及其药动学研究
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:建立测定人血浆及尿液中缬沙坦浓度的方法。方法:血浆样品经酸化后用乙醚提取浓度后进行分析;尿液样品直接稀释进样,均采用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)法测定,色谱柱为Aglient ZORBAX SB-C18,流动相为0.1%甲酸-乙腈(梯度洗脱),流速0.2 ml/min。电喷雾离子源(ESI),正离子多反应监测模式测定,缬沙坦定量分析的离子对为m/z 436.4→253.2, 定性分析离子对为m/z 436.4→291.3; 内标氯沙坦定量分析的离子对为m/z 423.4→207.1,定性分析离子对为m/z 423.4→180.2。结果:血浆和尿液中缬沙坦的线性范围分别为4~5 000 ng/ml(r=0.998 5)、 20~50 000 ng/ml(r=0.998 8);最低定量限分别为4 、20 ng/ml;血浆萃取回收率为61.21%~70.30%;内标归一化基质效应因子的RSD分别为3.20%、11.21%;日内和日间RSD均≤8.34%。结论:所用方法快速、灵敏度高,适用于人血浆及尿液中缬沙坦的浓度测定及药动学研究。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To develop a method for the determination of valsartan concentration in human plasma and urine. METHODS: Plasma sample were acidified and extracted with diethyl ether for analysis, and urine sample was diluted directly for analysis. The samples were all determined by LC-MS/MS, and the separation was performed on a Aglient ZORBAX SB-C18 column with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid (gradient elution) at flow rate of 0.2 ml/min. Ion transition was determined ESI ion source under multiple ion reaction monitoring with quantitative pair m/z 436.4→253.2 and qualitative ion pair   m/z 436.4→291.3 for valsartan, and quantitative pair m/z 423.4→207.1 and m/z 423.4→180.2 for internal standard losartan. RESULTS: The linear range of valsartan were 4-5 000 ng/ml in plasma and 20-50 000 ng/ml in urine; the limit of quantification were 4 ng/ml and 20 ng/ml; plasma extraction recovery of valsartan were 61.21%-70.30%. The variation coefficient of internal standard normalized matrix effect were 3.20% and 11.21%. The within-day and between-day RSDs were no more than 8.34%. CONCLUSIONS: The method is proved to be rapid and sensitive, and suitable for the determination of valsartan in human plasma and urine and pharmacokinetics study.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第5期
作者: 冯仕银,雍小兰,黄娟,杜晓琳,李楠,王蓝天
AUTHORS: FENG Shiyin,YONG Xiaolan,HUANG Juan,DU Xiaolin,LI Nan,WANG Lantian
关键字: 液相色谱-串联质谱法;缬沙坦;血药浓度;尿液浓度;药动学
KEYWORDS: LC-MS/MS; Valsartan; Plasma concentration; Urine concentration; Pharmacokinetics
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