喜炎平对比利巴韦林治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的Meta分析
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篇名: 喜炎平对比利巴韦林治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的Meta分析
TITLE:
摘要:

目的:系统评价喜炎平对比利巴韦林治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的疗效和安全性,以为临床提供循证参考。方法:计算机检

索PubMed、Cochrane 图书馆、EMBase、中文科技期刊数据库、中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库,收集

喜炎平注射液对比利巴韦林注射液治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎疗效和安全性的随机对照试验(RCT),对符合纳入标准的临床研究进

行资料提取,并采用改良后的Jadad 量表进行质量评价,采用Rev Man 5.3 统计软件进行Meta 分析。结果:共纳入14 项RCT,合计

1 939 例患儿。Meta 分析结果显示,喜炎平注射液治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的总有效率[OR=4.69,95%CI(3.36,6.55),P<0.001]、

退热时间[MD=-1.36,95%CI(-1.60,-1.12),P<0.001]、疱疹消退时间[MD=-1.34,95%CI(-1.61,-1.06),P<0.001]、住院

时间[MD=-1.88,95%CI(-3.68,-0.07),P=0.04]和流涎消失时间[MD=-1.07,95%CI(-1.30,-0.84),P<0.001]等方面均

显著优于利巴韦林注射液,两组比较差异均有统计学意义;两组患儿不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义[OR=0.56,95%CI

(0.31,1.03),P=0.06]。结论:喜炎平注射液治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的疗效优于利巴韦林注射液,安全性相当。

ABSTRACT:

OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the efficacy and safety of Xiyanping injection versus Ribavirin injection in

the treatment of herpangina in children,and provide evidence-based reference for clinical treatment. METHODS:Retrieved from

PubMed,Cochrane Library,EMBase,VIP Database,CJFD,Wanfang Database and CBM,randomized controlled trials(RCT)

about efficacy and safety of Xiyanping injection versus Ribavirin injection in the treatment of herpangina in children were collected.

Meta-analysis was performed by using Rev Man 5.3 software after data extracting and quality evaluating by modified Jadad. RESULTS:

Totally 14 RCTs were enrolled,involving 1 939 patients. Results of Meta-analysis showed total effective rate [OR=4.69,

95%CI(3.36,6.55),P<0.001],fever clearance time [MD=-1.36,95% CI(-1.60,-1.12),P<0.001],herpes regression time

[MD=-1.34,95%CI(-1.61,-1.06),P<0.001],hospitalization time [MD=-1.88,95% CI(-3.68,-0.07),P=0.04] and salivation

disappearance time [MD=-1.07,95% CI(-1.30,-0.84),P<0.001] of Xiyanping injection were significantly better than

Ribavirin injection,there were statistically significant differences. And there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse

reactions [OR=0.56,95% CI(0.31,1.03),P=0.06]. CONCLUSIONS:The efficacy of Xiyanping injection is better than Ribavirin

injection in the treatment of herpangina in children,with similar safety.

期刊: 2016年第27卷第3期
作者: 连宝涛,吴驻林,李泽彰,陈嘉城,胡小英
AUTHORS: LIAN Baotao,WU Zhulin,LI Zezhang,CHEN Jiacheng,HU Xiaoying
关键字: 喜炎平注射液;利巴韦林注射液;疱疹性咽峡炎;随机对照试验;Meta分析;疗效;安全性
KEYWORDS: Xiyanping injection;Ribavirin injection;Herpangina;Randomized controlled trial;Meta-analysis;Efficacy;Safety
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