替加环素对MDR-GNB重症感染患者疗效影响因素的系统评价
x

请在关注微信后,向客服人员索取文件

篇名: 替加环素对MDR-GNB重症感染患者疗效影响因素的系统评价
TITLE: Systematic review of the influential factors for the clinical efficacy of tigecycline in treatment of severe infections caused by MDR-GNB
摘要: 目的 系统评价替加环素用于多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌(MDR-GNB)重症感染患者疗效的影响因素。方法检索PubMed、Embase、TheCochraneLibrary、中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库建库起至2025年4月30日收录的替加环素用于成人MDR-GNB重症感染疗效影响因素的研究报道,筛选文献、提取数据、评价文献质量后应用RevMan5.3软件进行系统评价。结果共纳入14篇文献,涉及2033例患者,治疗有效1355例。Meta分析结果显示,急性生理与慢性健康评分(APACHE)-Ⅱ>20分[OR=4.50,95%CI(2.28,8.85),P<0.001]、恶性肿瘤[OR=1.96,95%CI(1.41,2.72),P<0.001]、血液透析[OR=2.09,95%CI(1.40,3.12),P<0.001]、感染性休克[OR=3.07,95%CI(2.00,4.72),P<0.001]、机械通气[OR=2.31,95%CI(1.57,3.39),P<0.001]、凝血功能障碍[OR=3.03,95%CI(2.09,4.37),P<0.001]、使用糖皮质激素>3d[OR=2.26,95%CI(1.14,4.45),P=0.020]和替加环素用药前住院时间长[OR=3.33,95%CI(1.34,8.30),P=0.010]是影响替加环素治疗MDR-GNB重症感染临床有效性的危险因素,而替加环素首剂量加倍[OR=0.23,95%CI(0.13,0.42),P<0.001]、联合用药[OR=0.15,95%CI(0.05,0.48),P=0.001]、用药疗程长[OR=0.91,95%CI(0.88,0.95),P<0.001]是其保护因素。结论替加环素治疗MDR-GNB重症感染疗效的影响因素较多,其中APACHE-Ⅱ评分>20分、恶性肿瘤、血液透析、感染性休克、机械通气、凝血功能障碍、使用糖皮质激素>3d和替加环素用药前住院时间长是危险因素,替加环素首剂量加倍、联合用药和用药疗程长是保护因素。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE To systematically evaluate the influential factors for the clinical efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of severe infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDR-GNB). METHODS Retrieved from PubMed, Embase, The Cochrane Library, CNKI database, Wanfang database and VIP database, the studies about the influential factors for the clinical efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of adult patients with severe infections caused by MDR-GNB from the database construction to April 30, 2025. After screening literature, extracting data and evaluating the quality of literature, systematic review was performed by using RevMan 5.3 software. RESULTS A total of 14 studies involving 2 033 patients were included, of which 1 355 patients showed effective treatment outcomes. The meta-analysis results showed that Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE)-Ⅱ > 20 [OR=4.50, 95%CI (2.28, 8.85), P<0.001], malignant tumor [OR=1.96, 95%CI (1.41, 2.72), P<0.001], hemodialysis [OR=2.09, 95%CI (1.40, 3.12), P<0.001], septic shock [OR=3.07, 95%CI (2.00, 4.72), P<0.001], mechanical ventilation [OR=2.31, 95%CI (1.57, 3.39), P<0.001], coagulation dysfunction [OR= 3.03, 95%CI (2.09, 4.37), P<0.001], glucocorticoids use>3 days [OR=2.26, 95%CI (1.14, 4.45), P=0.020], and longer hospitalization time before using tigecycline [OR=3.33, 95%CI (1.34, 8.30), P=0.010] were risk factors for the clinical efficacy of tigecycline in treatment of severe infections caused by MDR-GNB. Tigecycline initial double-dose regimen [OR=0.23, 95%CI (0.13, 0.42), P<0.001], combination therapy [OR=0.15, 95%CI (0.05, 0.48), P=0.001], and prolonged treatment course [OR=0.91, 95%CI (0.88, 0.95), P<0.001] were protective factors. CONCLUSIONS There are many influential factors for the clinical efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of severe infections caused by MDR-GNB, among which APACHE-Ⅱ score>20, malignant tumor, hemodialysis, septic shock, mechanical ventilation, coagulation dysfunction, glucocorticoids>3 d and longer hospitalization time before using tigecycline before tigecycline (No.20251606) use are risk factors; tigecycline double dose, combined medication and longer treatment course are protective factors.
期刊: 2025年第36卷第23期
作者: 杜梅;陈赫军;杜雅楠;张晓燕;谭瑞娟
AUTHORS: DU Mei,CHEN Hejun,DU Yanan,ZHANG Xiaoyan,TAN Ruijuan
关键字: 替加环素;多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌;重症感染;临床疗效;影响因素;系统评价
KEYWORDS: tigecycline; multidrug-resistant Gram-negative
阅读数: 9 次
本月下载数: 1 次

* 注:未经本站明确许可,任何网站不得非法盗链资源下载连接及抄袭本站原创内容资源!在此感谢您的支持与合作!