中药调控NLRP3炎症小体干预脑缺血再灌注损伤的研究进展
x

请在关注微信后,向客服人员索取文件

篇名: 中药调控NLRP3炎症小体干预脑缺血再灌注损伤的研究进展
TITLE: Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine in the intervention of cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury by regulating NLRP3 inflammasome
摘要: 脑缺血再灌注损伤(CIRI)是缺血性脑卒中患者在血流恢复过程中可能出现的继发性脑损伤。NOD样受体蛋白3(NLRP3)炎症小体在CIRI的发生发展中发挥着重要作用,调控NLRP3炎症小体活性可诱导细胞焦亡、引起神经炎症反应、促进巨噬细胞/小胶质细胞极化、破坏血脑屏障、影响血管新生和神经发生,从而影响CIRI。中药在CIRI治疗中具有明显优势,本文从NLRP3炎症小体角度出发,系统综述了中药对CIRI的作用机制,发现多种中药单体(如黄芩苷、远志皂苷F等)以及中药复方(如黄芪桂枝五物汤、益气升清方等)均可通过抑制NLRP3炎症小体活性来减轻抑制炎症反应和氧化应激,改善神经元损伤,进而缓解CIRI。
ABSTRACT: Cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury (CIRI) is a secondary brain injury that may occur in patients with ischemic stroke during the process of blood flow recovery. NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome plays an important role in the occurrence and development of CIRI. Regulating the activity of NLRP3 inflammasome can induce cell pyroptosis, induce neuroinflammatory response, promote macrophage/microglial polarization, destroy the blood-brain barrier, affect angiogenesis and neurogenesis, thereby affecting CIRI. Traditional Chinese medicine has obvious advantages in the treatment of CIRI. In this paper, with NLRP3 inflammasome as the core, we systematically elucidated the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicines on CIRI, and found that traditional Chinese medicines monomers (such as baicalin, polygalasaponin F) and traditional Chinese medicines compound formulas (such as Huangqi guizhi wuwu decoction, Yiqi shengqing formulation) can inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activity, reduce inflammatory response and oxidative stress, and improve neuronal injury, thereby reducing CIRI.
期刊: 2025年第36卷第02期
作者: 程豪格;贺晨菲;冉春龙;马驰远;刘向哲
AUTHORS: CHENG Haoge,HE Chenfei,RAN Chunlong,MA Chiyuan,LIU Xiangzhe
关键字: 中药;NLRP3炎症小体;脑缺血再灌注损伤;炎症;氧化应激
KEYWORDS: traditional Chinese medicine; NLRP3 inflammasome; cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury; inflammation;
阅读数: 12 次
本月下载数: 0 次

* 注:未经本站明确许可,任何网站不得非法盗链资源下载连接及抄袭本站原创内容资源!在此感谢您的支持与合作!