黄酮类成分抗肺纤维化的作用机制研究进展
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篇名: | 黄酮类成分抗肺纤维化的作用机制研究进展 |
TITLE: | Research progress on anti-pulmonary fibrosis effect and mechanism of flavonoids |
摘要: | 肺纤维化是以成纤维细胞增殖及大量细胞外基质聚集并伴炎症损伤、组织结构破坏为特征的一大类肺疾病的终末期表现。研究表明,黄酮类成分具有抗肺纤维化的作用,其中二氢杨梅素、桑色素、漆黄素等可通过抑制成纤维细胞分化,阿尔泰金莲花总黄酮、橘皮苷、蒙花苷等可通过发挥抗炎作用,黄芩总黄酮、黄芩苷、白杨素等可通过抑制上皮-间充质转化,荔枝核总黄酮、地奥司明、水飞蓟宾等可通过抑制氧化应激,槲皮素、黄芩苷、芹菜素等可通过调控自噬,镰形棘豆总黄酮、毛蕊异黄酮、二氢槲皮素等可通过调控细胞凋亡过程,柚皮素、黄芩苷、香草兰总黄酮等可通过抑制细胞焦亡等多种途径,发挥抗肺纤维化的作用。 |
ABSTRACT: | Pulmonary fibrosis is the end-stage manifestation of a large class of lung diseases characterized by fibroblast proliferation and accumulation of a large amount of extracellular matrix accompanied by inflammatory injury and tissue structure destruction. Studies have shown that flavonoids have anti-pulmonary fibrosis effects through multiple paths, including dihydromyricetin, morin and fisetin can inhibit fibroblast differentiation; Trollius altaicus flavonoids, hesperidin and linarin can play an anti-inflammatory role; total flavonoids from Scutellaria baicalensis, scutellarin and chrysin can inhibit epithelial- mesenchymal transition; total flavonoids of Litchi chinensis, diosmin and silybin can play an anti-oxidative stress role; quercetin, baicalin and apigenin can regulate autophagy; total flavonoids of Oxytropis falcata, calycosin and dihydroquercetin can regulate apoptosis; naringin, scutellarin and total flavonoids of Dracocephalum moldavica can inhibit pyroptosis, thus exerting anti- pulmonary fibrosis effects. |
期刊: | 2023年第34卷第23期 |
作者: | 王依婷;彭伟文;王珠强;黄梨婷 |
AUTHORS: | WANG Yiting,PENG Weiwen,WANG Zhuqiang,HUANG Liting |
关键字: | 黄酮类成分;肺纤维化;作用机制 |
KEYWORDS: | flavonoids; pulmonary fibrosis; mechanism |
阅读数: | 109 次 |
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