伏美替尼治疗EGFR基因突变非小细胞肺癌的研究进展
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篇名: | 伏美替尼治疗EGFR基因突变非小细胞肺癌的研究进展 |
TITLE: | Research progress of furmonertinib for EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer |
摘要: | 肺癌以非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)为主,而NSCLC常伴有表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)基因突变。目前,表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKI)是一线治疗EGFR基因突变NSCLC的优选方案。伏美替尼是国内第2个上市的由我国自主研发的第三代EGFR-TKI。本文综述结果显示,伏美替尼具有双重活性、强抑瘤性、高选择性和高安全性等特点,对EGFR敏感突变、EGFR20号外显子T790M耐药突变、EGFR20号外显子插入突变以及中枢神经系统转移NSCLC患者疗效确切,且其相关临床试验均仅入组我国患者,对我国NSCLC患者的治疗更具指导意义。 |
ABSTRACT: | Lung cancer is mainly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). NSCLC is often associated with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations. Currently, epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) are the preferred first-line treatment option for EGFR-mutated NSCLC. Furmonertinib is the second third-generation EGFR-TKI marketed in China, which is developed independently by China. In this review, it is found that furmonertinib has dual activity, strong tumor suppression, high selectivity, and high safety profile, and is effective in the treatment of EGFR-sensitive mutation, EGFR exon 20 T790M resistance mutation, EGFR exon 20 insertion mutation, and central nervous system metastasis NSCLC, and its relevant clinical trials are only enrolled in Chinese patients, which is more guidance for Chinese NSCLC patients in China. |
期刊: | 2023年第34卷第14期 |
作者: | 顾航烨;吕晴;陈永 |
AUTHORS: | GU Hangye,LYU Qing,CHEN Yong |
关键字: | 伏美替尼;表皮生长因子受体;酪氨酸激酶抑制剂;非小细胞肺癌;突变;有效性;安全性 |
KEYWORDS: | furmonertinib; epidermal growth factor receptor; tyrosine kinase inhibitors; non-small cell lung cancer; |
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