血脂异常患者应用瑞舒伐他汀的快速卫生技术评估
x

请在关注微信后,向客服人员索取文件

篇名: 血脂异常患者应用瑞舒伐他汀的快速卫生技术评估
TITLE: A Rapid Health Technology Assessment of Rosuvastatin Applicated in Patients with Dyslipidemia
摘要: 目的:快速评价瑞舒伐他汀(RSV)治疗血脂异常的有效性、安全性和经济性,为其临床合理应用提供循证参考。方法:系统检索PubMed、Embase、Cochrane图书馆、中国知网、万方和中国生物医学文献数据库等,同时检索快速卫生技术评估(HTA)相关网站与数据库,纳入RSV对比安慰剂或其他阳性药物治疗血脂异常的HTA报告、Meta分析/系统评价及药物经济学研究。由2位研究者分别依照纳入和排除标准对文献进行筛选、数据提取与汇总,并交叉核对,最终采用定性描述的方法对结果进行汇总分析。结果:共纳入11篇Meta分析和11篇药物经济学研究,未检索到相关HTA报告。汇总结果显示,与对照组比较,使用RSV可显著降低患者低密度脂蛋白、三酰甘油、总胆固醇、C反应蛋白和小而密低密度脂蛋白水平,有效逆转动脉粥硬化斑块,降低全因死亡率,且安全性良好。在经济性方面,与其他他汀类药物或者安慰剂相比,RSV可延长患者质量调整生命年,增量成本-效果比低于意愿支付阈值,更具有经济优势。结论:RSV治疗高脂血症具有良好的有效性、安全性和经济性。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE:To rapidly evaluate the effectiveness,safety and economics of rosuvastatin (RSV)in the treatment of dyslipidemia,so as to provide evidence-based support for clinical drug use. METHODS :Retrieved from PubMed ,Embase, Cochrane Library ,CNKI,Wanfang database and CBM ,etc.,health technology assessment (HTA)related website and database were searched systematically to select HTA report ,Meta-analysis/systemic evaluation and pharmacoeconomics study about RSV versus placebo or other positive drugs in the treatment of dyslipidemia. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria ,two researchers independently screened the literatures ,extracted and summarized the data ,then performed qualitative description of results. RESULTS :Totally 11 Meta-analysis and 11 pharmacoeconomic studies were included ,and no relevant HTA report was retrieved. Results of the study showed that compared with the control group ,RSV could regulate dyslipidemia ,and reduce the levels of LDL-C ,TG,TC,C-reactive protein and sdLDL ;RSV could also reverse atherosclerotic plaque ,reduce all-cause mortality with good safety. In terms of economy ,compared with other statins or placebo ,RSV could prolong quality-adjusted life year,its incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is lower than the desired payment threshold ,which had more economic advantages. CONCLUSIONS:RSV is effective ,safe and economical in the treatment of hyperlipidemia.
期刊: 2020年第31卷第02期
作者: 李超,姜文亮,杨子贤,李可欣,倪倩,裴艺芳,李婷,谭玲
AUTHORS: LI Chao,JIANG Wenliang ,YANG Zixian ,LI Kexin,NI Qian,PEI Yifang ,LI Ting,TAN Ling
关键字: 瑞舒伐他汀;血脂异常;高血脂症;有效性;安全性;经济性;快速卫生技术评估
KEYWORDS: Rosuvastatin; Dyslipidemia; Hyperlipidemia; Effectiveness; Safety; Economics; Rapid health technology
阅读数: 266 次
本月下载数: 12 次

* 注:未经本站明确许可,任何网站不得非法盗链资源下载连接及抄袭本站原创内容资源!在此感谢您的支持与合作!