预防服用维生素B6联合氯苯那敏对荧光素眼底血管造影后不良反应的影响
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篇名: 预防服用维生素B6联合氯苯那敏对荧光素眼底血管造影后不良反应的影响
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摘要: 目的:探讨预防服用维生素B6联合氯苯那敏对荧光素眼底血管造影后不良反应的影响。方法: 326例行荧光素眼底血管造影的患者随机均分为观察组和对照组。荧光素眼底血管造影前30 min,观察组患者给予维生素B6片10 mg,口服+马来酸氯苯那敏片4 mg,口服;对照组患者给予甲氧氯普胺片10 mg,口服+马来酸氯苯那敏片4 mg,口服。观察两组患者不良反应发生时间、发生率,并作相关性分析。结果:两组患者不良反应发生时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者不良反应发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者不良反应的发生与患者年龄、性别无相关性(P>0.05)。结论:荧光素眼底血管造影前给予维生素B6联合马来酸氯苯那敏可减少不良反应的发生。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of prophylactic use of vitamin B6 with chlorpheniramine on the adverse reactions in fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). METHODS:326 patients with FFA were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Observation group was orally given Vitamin B6 tablet 10 mg 30 min before angiography+Chlorpheniramine maleate tablet 4 mg; control group was orally given Metoclopramide tablet 10 mg+Chlorpheniramine maleate tablet 4 mg. The occurrence time and incidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups were observed and correlation analysis was conducted. RESULTS:There was no significant difference in the occurrence time of adverse reactions between 2 groups(P>0.05); the incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was significantly lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The correlation analysis of adverse reactions in control group showed the occurrence of adverse reactions had no correlation with age and gender of patients(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Prophylactic use of vitamin B6 with chlorphenir arnine can reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions in FFA.
期刊: 2015年第26卷第36期
作者: 朱俊峰,谢晓露,刘昕宇,林洪杰
AUTHORS: ZHU Jun-feng,XIE Xiao-lu,LIU Xin-yu,LIN Hong-jie
关键字: 荧光素眼底血管造影;预防服药;不良反应;维生素B6;氯苯那敏
KEYWORDS: Fundus fluorescein angiography; Prophylactic use; Adverse reaction; Vitamin B6; Chlorpheniramine
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