健脾生血颗粒单用或联合补铁制剂对比单用补铁制剂治疗儿童缺铁性贫血疗效和安全性的Meta分析
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篇名: | 健脾生血颗粒单用或联合补铁制剂对比单用补铁制剂治疗儿童缺铁性贫血疗效和安全性的Meta分析 |
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摘要: | 目的:系统评价健脾生血颗粒单用或联合补铁制剂对比单用补铁制剂治疗儿童缺铁性贫血的疗效和安全性,为临床治疗儿童缺铁性贫血提供循证参考。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Medline、Scifinder、Cochrane图书馆、中国期刊全文数据库、维普网、万方数据,检索时限均为自建库起至2018年11月,收集健脾生血颗粒单用或联合补铁制剂(试验组)对比单用补铁制剂(对照组)治疗儿童缺铁性贫血疗效和安全性的随机对照试验(RCT),对符合纳入标准的临床研究进行资料提取,并用Cochrane系统评价员手册5.1.0进行质量评价后,采用Rev Man 5.3 统计软件对总有效率、痊愈率、血红蛋白(HB)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)、红细胞平均血红蛋白量(MCH)、血清铁(SI)、 血清铁蛋白(SF)升高水平和不良反应发生率进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入19项RCT,合计2 259例患者。Meta分析结果显示,试验组患者总有效率[OR=6.73,95%CI (4.68,9.68),P<0.001]、痊愈率[OR=2.51,95%CI(2.06,3.06),P<0.001]、HB升高水平[MD=8.91,95%CI(6.13,11.68),P<0.001]、MCV升高水平[MD=9.13,95%CI(5.32,12.95),P<0.001]、MCH升高水平[MD=2.95,95%CI(1.75,4.15),P<0.001]、SI升高水平[MD=3.66,95%CI (2.77,4.55),P<0.001]、 SF升高水平[MD=10.82,95%CI(9.18,12.45),P<0.001]、不良反应发生率[OR=0.49,95%CI(0.33,0.71),P=0.000 2]均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义。结论:健脾生血颗粒单用或联合补铁制剂对比单用补铁制剂在治疗儿童缺铁性贫血时,可提高患者总有效率、痊愈率和HB、MCV、MCH、SI、SF水平,降低不良反应发生率。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the efficacy and safety of Jianpi shengxue granule alone or combined with iron supplement versus iron supplement alone in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children, and to provide evidence-based reference for iron deficiency anemia in children. METHODS: Retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Medline, Scifinder, Cochrane library, CJFD, VIP and Wanfang database during database establishment to Nov. 2018, RCT about efficacy and safety of Jianpi shengxue granule alone or combined with iron supplement (trial group) versus iron supplement alone (control group) in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children were collected. After the data were extracted from clinical studies that met the inclusion criteria, and the quality was evaluated with Cochrane System Evaluator Manual 5.1.0, Meta-analysis was conducted by using Rev Man 5.3 statistical software for total response rate, cure rate, the levels of hemoglobin (HB), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), serum iron (SI), serum ferritin (SF) elevation, the incidence of ADR. RESULTS: Totally 19 RCTs were enrolled, involving 2 259 patients. Results of Meta-analysis showed that total response rate [OR=6.73, 95%CI (4.68, 9.68), P<0.001], cure rate [OR=2.51, 95%CI (2.06,3.06), P<0.001], HB increased levels [MD=8.91, 95%CI (6.13,11.68), P<0.001], MCV increased levels [MD=9.13, 95%CI (5.32,12.95), P<0.001], MCH increased levels [MD=2.95, 95%CI (1.75,4.15), P<0.001], SI increased levels [MD=3.66, 95%CI (2.77, 4.55), P<0.001], SF increased levels [MD=10.82, 95%CI (9.18,12.45), P<0.001] and the incidence of ADR [OR=0.49, 95%CI (0.33,0.71), P=0.000 2] in trial group were all better than control group, with statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS: Jianpi shengxue granule alone or combined with iron supplement versus iron supplement alone can improve total response rate, cure rate, the levels of HB, MCV, MCH, SI and SF in children with iron deficiency anemia, and also decrease the incidence of ADR. |
期刊: | 2019年第30卷第7期 |
作者: | 刘珊,岳明,邓艾平 |
AUTHORS: | LIU Shan,YUE Ming,DENG Aiping |
关键字: | 健脾生血颗粒;补铁制剂;儿童缺铁性贫血;疗效;安全性;Meta分析 |
KEYWORDS: | Jianpi shengxue granule; Iron supplement; Iron deficiency anemia in children; Efficacy; Safety; Meta-analysis |
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