白芍总苷胶囊联合柳氮磺吡啶片对比柳氮磺吡啶片治疗强直性脊柱炎的疗效和安全性的Meta分析
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篇名: | 白芍总苷胶囊联合柳氮磺吡啶片对比柳氮磺吡啶片治疗强直性脊柱炎的疗效和安全性的Meta分析 |
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摘要: | 目的:系统评价白芍总苷胶囊联合柳氮磺吡啶片对比柳氮磺吡啶片治疗强直性脊柱炎的疗效和安全性,为其临床应用提供循证参考。方法:计算机检索PubMed、EMBase、Medline、Cochrane图书馆、中国期刊全文数据库、中文科技期刊数据库、万方数据库中相关文献,收集白芍总苷胶囊联合柳氮磺吡啶片(试验组)对比单用柳氮磺吡啶片(对照组)治疗强直性脊柱炎疗效(总有效率、晨僵时间、扩胸度、关节疼痛指数、红细胞沉降率、C反应蛋白水平、Schober试验值)和安全性(腹泻、白细胞减少、肝功异常发生率)的随机对照试验(RCT),对符合纳入标准的文献进行资料提取,并采用Cochrane风险偏倚评估工具5.1.0进行质量评价后,采用Rev Man 5.3统计软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入9项RCT,合计593例患者。Meta分析结果显示,试验组患者总有效率[OR=3.90,95%CI(2.24,6.80),P<0.01]、晨僵时间[MD=-5.05,95%CI(-6.96,-3.14),P<0.01]、扩胸度[MD=0.26,95%CI(0.07,0.46),P<0.01]、关节疼痛指数[MD=-1.28,95%CI(-2.13,-0.43),P<0.01]、C反应蛋白水平[MD=-0.78,95%CI (-1.44,-0.12),P=0.02]、肝功能异常发生率[MD=0.23,95%CI(0.10,0.50),P<0.01]等方面均优于对照组,而两组患者红细胞沉降率[MD=-2.68,95%CI(-8.45,3.08),P=0.36]、Schober试验值[MD=0.24,95%CI(-0.15,0.63),P=0.23]、腹泻发生率[OR=1.39,95%CI(0.62,3.12),P=0.43]、白细胞减少发生率[OR=0.33,95%CI(0.06,1.79),P=0.20]比较,差异均无统计学意义。结论:白芍总苷胶囊联合柳氮磺吡啶片可显著提高治疗强直性脊柱炎的总有效率,缩短晨僵时间,扩大扩胸度,降低关节疼痛指数和C反应蛋白水平,同时能降低肝功能异常的发生。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate therapeutic efficacy and safety of total glucosides of paeony (TGP) capsule combined with sulfasalazine tablet versus sulfasalazine tablet in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and to provide evidence-based reference for clinical use. METHODS: Retrieved from PubMed, EMBase, Medline, Cochrane library, CJFD, VIP and Wanfang database, RCTs about therapeutic efficacy (total response rate, morning stiffness duration, chest expansion, joint pain index, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP, Schober trial value) and safety (diarrhea, incidence of leucopenia abnormal liver function) of TGP capsule combined with sulfasalazine tablet (trial group) vs. sulfasalazine tablet alone (control group) in the treatment of AS were collected. After data extraction of literatures met inclusion criteria and quality evaluation with Cochrane risk bias evaluation tool 5.1.0, Meta-analysis was performed by using Rev Man 5.3 statistical software. RESULTS: 9 RCTs were included, involving 593 patients. Meta-analysis showed that total response rate [OR=3.90,95%CI(2.24,6.80), P<0.01], morning stiffness duration [MD=-5.05,95%CI(-6.96,-3.14), P<0.01], chest expansion [MD=0.26, 95%CI(0.07,0.46), P<0.01], joint pain index [MD=-1.28, 95%CI(-2.13,-0.43), P<0.01], CRP [MD=-0.78,95%CI(-1.44,-0.12), P=0.02] and the incidence of abnormal liver function [MD=0.23, 95%CI(0.10,0.50), P<0.01] of trial group were better than those of control group. There was no statistical difference in erythrocyte sedimentation rate [MD=-2.68,95%CI(-8.45,3.08), P=0.36], Schober trial value [MD=0.24,95%CI(-0.15,0.63), P=0.23], the incidence of diarrhea [OR=1.39,95%CI(0.62,3.12), P=0.43] or leucopenia [OR=0.33,95%CI(0.06,1.79), P=0.20] between 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS: TGP capsule combined with sulfasalazine tablet can significantly improve total response rate, shorten morning stiffness duration, expand the degree of chest expansion, reduce joint pain index and CRP level, and decrease the occurrence of abnormal liver function. |
期刊: | 2018年第29卷第17期 |
作者: | 刘志燕,柳芳,李朋梅,李昂,张相林 |
AUTHORS: | LIU Zhiyan,LIU Fang,LI Pengmei,LI Ang,ZHANG Xianglin |
关键字: | 强直性脊柱炎;白芍总苷胶囊;柳氮磺吡啶片;Meta分析;疗效;安全性 |
KEYWORDS: | Ankylosing spondylitis; Total glucosides of paeony capsule; Sulfasalazine tablet; Meta-analysis; Therapeutic efficacy; Safety |
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