ADRB2、GLCCI1、FCER2基因检测在2例难治性哮喘患儿个体化用药中的实践
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篇名: ADRB2、GLCCI1、FCER2基因检测在2例难治性哮喘患儿个体化用药中的实践
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:研究ADRB2、GLCCI1、FCER2基因检测在难治性哮喘患儿个体化药物治疗中的应用价值。方法:临床药师参与2例难治性哮喘患儿的治疗,综合分析其致病因子(变应原、呼吸道感染的病原体)、肺功能检测指标和家族史等诱发哮喘的危险因素后,建议行抗哮喘药物相关基因[β2肾上腺素受体(ADRB2)、糖皮质激素诱导转录体1基因(GLCCI1)、低亲和力免疫球蛋白E(IgE)受体(FCER2)]检测,并根据检测结果分别提出增加吸入用糖皮质激素给药剂量、停用β2受体激动药、加用抗胆碱能药物等建议。结果:临床医师采纳临床药师建议,综合基因检测结果及患儿临床因素优化难治性哮喘治疗方案后,2例患儿病情稳定,发作次数明显减少。结论:基因检测可为哮喘患儿个体化治疗方案的制订提供依据。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE:To study the value of ADRB2,GLCCI1,FCER2 gene detection in individualized medication of children with refractory asthma. METHODS:Clinical pharmacists participated in therapy for 2 cases of refractory asthma,and comprehensively analyzed risk factors as its pathogenic factors (allergens and pathogens of respiratory infections),lung function indexes and family history.  It was suggested to conduct anti-asthmatic drugs gene [β2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2),glucocorticoid induced transcriptional 1 gene (GLCCI1),low affinity IgE receptor (FCER2)] testing. According to detection results,the suggestions were put forward such as increasing the dose of Glucocorticoid for inhalation,stopping β2 receptor agonist,additionally using anticholinergic drug. RESULTS:The clinical physicians adopted the suggestions of clinical pharmacists. After optimizing refractory asthma therapy plan according to the results of gene testing and clinical factors,2 patients were stable and the number of seizures decreased significanthy. CONCLUSIONS:Gene test can provide evidence for the formulation of individualized therapy in asthma children.
期刊: 2018年第29卷第5期
作者: 任丹阳,李云巍,涂彩霞,沈建玲,宗静,严爱花,徐涛,李惠英
AUTHORS: REN Danyang,LI Yunwei,TU Caixia,SHEN Jianling,ZONG Jing,YAN Aihua,XU Tao,LI Huiying
关键字: 难治性哮喘;基因检测;临床药师;个体化药物治疗
KEYWORDS: Refractory asthma; Gene test; Clinical pharmacists; Individualized drug therapy
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