2015年版《中国药典》(一部)含人参成方制剂的归类与分析
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篇名: 2015年版《中国药典》(一部)含人参成方制剂的归类与分析
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摘要: 目的:解读2015年版《中国药典》(一部)对含人参成方制剂的收载情况,为人参研究及新药开发提供参考。方法:收集整理2015年版《中国药典》(一部)含人参成分的成方制剂,针对成方制剂的选材、剂型、制备方法、功能与主治及注意事项等方面进行分类分析。结果与结论:2015年版《中国药典》(一部)中共有含人参的成方制剂116种,选材多以人参、红参为主,另还与其他参类配伍共同入药的制剂。成方制剂味数以15味以下为主,剂型以丸剂(34种)和胶囊剂(28种)居多,用法以口服为主(114种),制法多将人参粉碎成细粉直接入药(68种),功能与主治以气血双补、养阴补肾、清热化痰、益肺养心为主。建议在今后的研究中,研究者可根据2015年版《中国药典》(一部)中收载含人参成方制剂的功能与主治,挖掘人参或人参与其他药物配伍的其他功效,开发含人参的新药。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE:To interpret the record of set prescription preparations containing Panax ginseng in 2015 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (part Ⅰ),and to provide reference for the future research and new drug development of P. ginseng. METHODS:The set prescription preparations containing P. ginseng in 2015 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (part Ⅰ) were collected to classify and analyze the selection,dosage form,preparation method,functions of curing and precautions,etc. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:In 2015 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (part Ⅰ),there were 116 kinds of set prescription preparations containing P. ginseng,P. ginseng and Radix Ginseng Rubra were the mainly selected,and combined with other Ginseng. The ingredients of set prescription preparations were mainly below fifteen ingredients; dosage forms were mainly pills (34 kinds) and capsules (28 kinds); oral administration was used as the main usage (114 kinds); main preparation method was that P. ginseng was smashed into fine powder and used directly as medicine (68 kinds); the functions of curing included tonifying qi-blood,nourishing yin and tonifying kidney,clearing heat and resolving phlegm,nourishing lung and nourishing heart. In the future research,researchers will explore other effects of P. ginseng or P. ginseng combined with other drugs,and develop new drugs containing P. ginseng according to set prescription preparations containing P. ginseng in 2015 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (part Ⅰ).
期刊: 2018年第29卷第1期
作者: 万茜淋,任雨贺,孙秀丽,刘淑莹
AUTHORS: WAN Xilin,REN Yuhe,SUN Xiuli,LIU Shuying
关键字: 人参;中国药典;成方制剂;功能与主治
KEYWORDS: Panax ginseng; Chinese Pharmacopoeia; Set prescription preparations; Functions of curing
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