氯喹那多-普罗雌烯与硝酸咪康唑治疗单纯性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的疗效与安全性比较
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篇名: | 氯喹那多-普罗雌烯与硝酸咪康唑治疗单纯性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的疗效与安全性比较 |
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摘要: | 目的:比较氯喹那多-普罗雌烯与硝酸咪康唑治疗单纯性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(VCC)的疗效与安全性。方法:回顾性分析231例单纯性VCC患者资料,按用药方案的不同分为观察组(116例)和对照组(115例)。观察组患者给予氯喹那多-普罗雌烯阴道片0.2 g,每晚1次,阴道上药。对照组患者给予硝酸咪康唑栓200 mg,每晚1次,阴道上药。两组均以7 d 为 1个疗程。观察两组患者第1次及第2次复查时的临床疗效,第2次复查时两组总有效患者的症状缓解时间及复发情况,并记录两组患者不良反应发生情况。结果:第1次、第2次复查时两组患者总有效率及第2次复查时两组总有效患者症状缓解时间比较, 差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。第2次复查时,观察组总有效患者复发率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:氯喹那多-普罗雌烯与硝酸咪康唑治疗单纯性VCC疗效和安全性均相当,但氯喹那多-普罗雌烯在降低复发率方面优于硝酸咪康唑。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE: To compare therapeutic efficacy and safety of chlorquinaldol-promestriene and miconazole nitrate for simple vulvovaginal candidiasis (VCC). METHODS: In retrospective analysis, a total of 231 patients with simple VCC were divided into observation group (116 cases) and control group (115 cases). Observation group was given Chlorquinaldol-promestriene vaginal tablet (0.2 g) every night. Control group was given Miconazole nitrate suppositories (200 mg) every night. Both groups received a course of treatment, lasting for 7 d. Clinical efficacies of 2 groups were observed at the first and second recheck. The symptom relief time recurrence and ADR of effective patients were observed. RESULTS: There was no statistical significance in the total response rates of 2 groups at the first reexamination, as well as total response rates of 2 groups and symptom relief time of effective patients at the second reexamination(P>0.05). At the second reexamination, reoccurrence rate of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Chlorquinaldol-promestriene is similar to miconazole nitrate for VCC in therapeutic efficacy and safety, but chlorquinaldol-promestriene is better than miconazole nitrate in reducing recurrence rate. |
期刊: | 2017年第28卷第27期 |
作者: | 杜颖,赵纯全,张玉林,刘洋 |
AUTHORS: | DU Ying,ZHAO Chunquan,ZHANG Yulin,LIU Yang |
关键字: | 单纯性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病;氯喹那多-普罗雌烯;硝酸咪康唑;疗效;安全性 |
KEYWORDS: | Simple vulvovaginal candidiasis; Chlorquinaldol-promestriene; Miconazole nitrate; Therapeutic efficacy; Safety |
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