灯盏花素联合长春西汀治疗急性脑梗死的临床观察
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篇名: 灯盏花素联合长春西汀治疗急性脑梗死的临床观察
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:探讨灯盏花素联合长春西汀治疗急性脑梗死的临床疗效及安全性。方法:选取2014年1月-2015年12月我院收治的急性脑梗死患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组患者给予长春西汀注射液20 mL+ 0.9%氯化钠注射液250 mL,ivgtt,qd;观察组患者在对照组基础上间隔2~3 h给予灯盏花素注射液20 mL+5%葡萄糖注射液250 mL,ivgtt,qd。两组患者均治疗2周。观察两组患者的临床疗效,治疗前后的血清和肽素、N端前脑钠肽(NT-proBNP)、白蛋白钴结合(ACB)值以及欧洲卒中量表 (ESS) 和功能独立性评定(FIM)评分,并记录不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组患者临床总有效率(90.0%)明显高于对照组(67.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者血清和肽素、NT-proBNP、ACB值和ESS、FIM评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者血清和肽素和NT-proBNP水平均明显降低,ACB值、ESS和FIM评分明显升高,且观察组患者改善情况均明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗过程中未见明显的不良反应发生。结论:灯盏花素联合长春西汀可明显改善急性脑梗死患者的神经功能,临床疗效较好,且安全性较高。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To investigate clinical efficacy and safety of breviscapine combined with vinpocetine in the treatment of acute cerebral infraction. METHODS: A total of 80 patients with acute cerebral infraction were selected from our hospital during Jan. 2014-Dec. 2015, and then divided into observation group and control group according to random number table, with 40 cases in each group. Control group was given Vinpocetine injection 20 mL+0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 mL, ivgtt, qd. Observation group was additionally given Breviscapine injection 20 mL+5% Glucose injection 250 mL, ivgtt, qd, at intervals of 2-3 h on the basis of control group. Both groups were treated for 2 weeks. Clinical efficacies as well as serum copeptin, NT-proBNP, albumin cobalt binding (ACB) value, European stroke scale (ESS) and functional independence measurement (FIM) score before and after treatment were observed in 2 groups, and the occurrence of ADR was recorded. RESULTS: Total response rate of observation group (90.0%) was significantly higher than that of control group (67.5%), with statistical significance (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no statistical significance in serum peptide, NT-proBNP, ACB value, ESS or FIM score between 2 groups (P>0.05). After treatment, serum copeptin and NT-proBNP levels of 2 groups were decreased significantly, while ACB value, ESS and FIM score were increased significantly; the improvement of observation group was significantly better than that of control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). No obvious ADR was found in 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS: Breviscapine combined with vinpocetine can improve neurological function of acute cerebral infraction patients and show good therapeutic efficacy with good safety.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第26期
作者: 冯诗婷,李丽,林云
AUTHORS: FENG Shiting,LI Li,LIN Yun
关键字: 灯盏花素;长春西汀;急性脑梗死;和肽素;N端前脑钠肽;缺血修饰性白蛋白
KEYWORDS: Breviscapine; Vinpocetine; Acute cerebral infarction; Copeptin; NT-proBNP; Ischemia modified albumin
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