奈达铂联合多西他赛治疗晚期宫颈癌的临床观察
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篇名: 奈达铂联合多西他赛治疗晚期宫颈癌的临床观察
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:探讨奈达铂联合多西他赛对晚期宫颈癌患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法:回顾性选取2014年4月-2016年4月于我院就诊的晚期宫颈癌患者53例,根据化疗方案分为观察组(31例)和对照组(22例)。对照组患者给予多西他赛注射液60 mg/m2,ivgtt,qw;观察组患者在对照组基础上给予注射用奈达铂35 mg/m2+0.9%氯化钠注射液稀释至 500 mL,ivgtt(≥60 min),qw。两组患者均以21 d 为 1 个化疗周期,行2个周期化疗。两组患者治疗结束2周后评价临床疗效,检测治疗前及治疗结束2周后增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)积分,并记录不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组患者的总有效率(77.42%)明显高于对照组(63.64%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者PCNA积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者PCNA积分均明显降低,且观察组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者各项不良反应均集中在I度,且不良反应发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:奈达铂联合多西他赛可明显提高晚期宫颈癌患者的临床疗效,与多西他赛单独使用相比,并不会增加不良反应的发生。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of nedaplatin combined with docetaxel in  the treatment of advanced cervical cancer. METHODS: A total of 53 patients with advanced cervical cancer selected from our hospital during Apr. 2014-Apr. 2016 were divided into observation group (31 cases) and control group (22 cases) according to chemotherapy plan. Control group was given Docetaxel injection 60 mg/m2, ivgtt,qw. Observation group was additionally given Nedaplatin for injection 35 mg/m2+0.9% Sodium chloride injection diluted into 500 mL, ivgtt (≥60 min), qw. A chemotherapy cycle lased for 21 d, and both groups received 2 cycles of chemotherapy. Clinical efficacies of 2 groups were evaluated 2 weeks after treatment, and the level of PCNA integal was detected before and 2 weeks after treatment. The occurrence of ADR was recorded. RESULTS: The total response rate of observation group (77.42%) was significantly higher than that of control group (63.64%), with statistical significance (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no statistical significance in PCNA integval between 2 groups (P>0.05). After treatment, PCNA integval of 2 groups were decreased significantly, and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).  ADR were concentrated in grade I, and there was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Docetaxel combined with nedaplatin can significantly improve the clinical efficacy of patients with advanced cervical cancer, and does not increase the adverse reactions compared to docetaxel alone.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第20期
作者: 张军,齐彦宇,蒋莎莎,樊佳
AUTHORS: ZHANG Jun,QI Yanyu,JIANG Shasha,FAN Jia
关键字: 多西他赛;奈达铂;晚期宫颈癌; 增殖细胞核抗原;疗效;安全性
KEYWORDS: Docetaxel; Nedaplatin; Advanced cervical cancer; PCNA; Therapeutic efficacy; Safety
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