低位直肠癌患者围术期药学监护及体会
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篇名: 低位直肠癌患者围术期药学监护及体会
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:探讨临床药师在低位直肠癌(LRC)患者围术期药学监护中的工作重点。方法:临床药师参与1例LRC患者围术期的全程药物治疗和监护,协助医师从围术期用药的目的、个体化给药与评价用药合理性方面开展药学服务。结果:入院后对患者进行用药教育,术前做好肠道准备和麻醉前用药,术后给予补液、营养支持、止痛、祛痰、止血、抗感染和抗癌等药物治疗监护,患者顺利出院。结论:临床药师参与围术期药学监护,根据患者病情发展及时调整用药,减少了患者术后并发症及药物不良反应,保证了患者用药安全,促进了围术期合理用药。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To explore the role of clinical pharmacists in perioperative pharmaceutical care for patients with low rectal cancer (LRC). METHODS: Clinical pharmacists participated in the perioperative drug therapy and pharmaceutical care for a LRC patient. They assisted physicians to develop pharmaceutical care from aspects of medication objective, individual medication, evaluation of medication rationality. RESULTS: Clinical pharmacists provided medication education for patients, bowel preparation and preanesthetic medication before surgery and offered drug therapy monitoring of fluid replacement, nutritional support, analgesia, expectorcont, hemostasis, anti-infective agents and antitumor agents. The patient was discharged successfully. CONCLUSIONS: Clinical pharmacists participate in perioperative pharmaceutical care and adjust medication timely according to disease condition to reduce postoperative complications and ADR, guarantee the safety of drug use and promote rational drug use during perioperative period.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第17期
作者: 叶绿萍
AUTHORS: YE Lüping
关键字: 低位直肠癌;围术期;药学监护
KEYWORDS: Low rectal cancer; Perioperative period; Pharmaceutical care
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