全国63家“三甲”医院静脉用药调配中心对临床药师职能需求的调研
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篇名: | 全国63家“三甲”医院静脉用药调配中心对临床药师职能需求的调研 |
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摘要: | 目的:为本省乃至我国静脉用药调配中心(PIVAS)临床药师工作制度的建立和完善提供参考。方法:采用问卷调查方法,对全国65家“三甲”医院PIVAS负责人进行调查,并就收集的问卷数据进行统计和分析。结果:本次调研共发放问卷65份,回收有效问卷63份,有效回收率为96.9%。其中,98.4%的受访者认为PIVAS需要配备临床药师,但受访者所在医院PIVAS临床药师实际配备情况并不理想;100%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备医嘱审核及评价职能;超过95%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备用药宣传教育职能及与临床沟通协作职能;仅42.9%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备参与其他日常药品调配工作的职能。结论:医院PIVAS配备经过专业培训的临床药师是十分必要的。PIVAS临床药师的主要职能应集中在医嘱审核及评价、用药宣传教育、与临床沟通协作三方面。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the establishment and improvement of work system for clinical pharmacist in PIVAS of our province even the country. METHODS: Questionnaire was conducted to investigate the PIVAS directors in the 65 third-grade class A hospitals in China, and the data was statistically analyzed. RESULTS: Totally 65 questionnaires were sent out, 63 were effectively received, with effective rate of 96.9%. 98.4% respondents thought PIVAS should equip clinical pharmacist, but the actual situation in respondent’s hospital was not ideal. 100% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should have the ability of prescription checking and prescription evaluation; more than 95% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should assume the medicine publicity and education and need to have good communication with clinic; only 42.9% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS need to take part in the routine drug dispensing. CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary to equip clinical pharmacist with professional training in PIVAS. Clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should focus their ability on prescription checking and evaluation, medicine publicity and education, communication with clinic. |
期刊: | 2017年第28卷第6期 |
作者: | 侯疏影,王振,史文秀,马巍,刘世杰,薄红 |
AUTHORS: | HOU Shuying,WANG Zhen,SHI Wenxiu,MA Wei,LIU Shijie,BO Hong |
关键字: | 静脉用药调配中心;临床药师;职能;需求;调研 |
KEYWORDS: | PIVAS; Clinical pharmacist; Responsibility; Requirement; Investigation and study |
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