全国63家“三甲”医院静脉用药调配中心对临床药师职能需求的调研
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篇名: 全国63家“三甲”医院静脉用药调配中心对临床药师职能需求的调研
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:为本省乃至我国静脉用药调配中心(PIVAS)临床药师工作制度的建立和完善提供参考。方法:采用问卷调查方法,对全国65家“三甲”医院PIVAS负责人进行调查,并就收集的问卷数据进行统计和分析。结果:本次调研共发放问卷65份,回收有效问卷63份,有效回收率为96.9%。其中,98.4%的受访者认为PIVAS需要配备临床药师,但受访者所在医院PIVAS临床药师实际配备情况并不理想;100%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备医嘱审核及评价职能;超过95%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备用药宣传教育职能及与临床沟通协作职能;仅42.9%的受访者认为PIVAS临床药师需要具备参与其他日常药品调配工作的职能。结论:医院PIVAS配备经过专业培训的临床药师是十分必要的。PIVAS临床药师的主要职能应集中在医嘱审核及评价、用药宣传教育、与临床沟通协作三方面。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the establishment and improvement of work system for clinical pharmacist in PIVAS of our province even the country. METHODS: Questionnaire was conducted to investigate the PIVAS directors in the 65 third-grade class A hospitals in China, and the data was statistically analyzed. RESULTS: Totally 65 questionnaires were sent out, 63 were effectively received, with effective rate of 96.9%. 98.4% respondents thought PIVAS should equip clinical pharmacist, but the actual situation in respondent’s hospital was not ideal. 100% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should have the ability of prescription checking and prescription evaluation; more than 95% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should assume the medicine publicity and education and need to have good communication with clinic; only 42.9% thought clinical pharmacist in PIVAS need to take part in the routine drug dispensing. CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary to equip clinical pharmacist with professional training in PIVAS. Clinical pharmacist in PIVAS should focus their ability on prescription checking and evaluation, medicine publicity and education, communication with clinic.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第6期
作者: 侯疏影,王振,史文秀,马巍,刘世杰,薄红
AUTHORS: HOU Shuying,WANG Zhen,SHI Wenxiu,MA Wei,LIU Shijie,BO Hong
关键字: 静脉用药调配中心;临床药师;职能;需求;调研
KEYWORDS: PIVAS; Clinical pharmacist; Responsibility; Requirement; Investigation and study
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